Forms
Das Basis-Layout einer Gruppe von Eingabefeldern wird mit dem Grund-Markup bereitgestellt. Dieses ist immer zu verwenden und gibt eine grundlegende Formatierung und Ausrichtung der Elemente vor. Dieses Grund-Markup kann mit beliebigen Elementen aus den nachfolgenden Beispielen gefüllt werden.
Example
<form class="form--base panel--heavy">
<p class="form-description">
Hinweis: Pflichfelder sind mit einem <span class="icon-required" aria-hidden="true">*</span><span class="aural">(Pflichtfeld)</span> markiert.
</p>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="myInputField3874" class="form-label ">
Input <span class="icon-required" aria-hidden="true">*</span><span class="aural">(Pflichtfeld)</span>
</label>
<input class="form-control" required aria-required="true" id="myInputField3874" type="text" aria-describedby="myInputField3874Help " name="myInputField3874">
<small id="myInputField3874Help" class="formgroup__help">Helptext</small>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="mySelect4395" class="form-label">
Select <span class="icon-required" aria-hidden="true">*</span><span class="aural">(Pflichtfeld)</span>
</label>
<select class="form-control" required aria-required="true" id="mySelect4395" aria-describedby="mySelect4395Help " name="mySelect4395">
<option value="">Bitte wählen</option>
<option value="option1">Option1</option>
<option value="option2">Option2</option>
</select>
<small id="mySelect4395Help" class="formgroup__help">Helptext</small>
</div>
<fieldset >
<legend >
Frage
</legend>
<div class="form-check form-check-inline">
<input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" id="myCheckbox9558" name="myCheckbox9558">
<label class="form-check-label" for="myCheckbox9558">Antwort 1</label>
</div>
<div class="form-check form-check-inline">
<input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" id="myCheckbox8482" name="myCheckbox8482">
<label class="form-check-label" for="myCheckbox8482">Antwort 2</label>
</div>
</fieldset>
<fieldset >
<legend >
Frage
</legend>
<div class="form-check form-check-inline">
<input class="form-check-input" type="radio" id="myCheckbox7220" name="exampleRadios1">
<label class="form-check-label" for="myCheckbox7220">Ja</label>
</div>
<div class="form-check form-check-inline">
<input class="form-check-input" type="radio" id="myCheckbox8536" name="exampleRadios1">
<label class="form-check-label" for="myCheckbox8536">Nein</label>
</div>
</fieldset>
<div class="form-actions">
<div class="form-actions__left">
<a href="#randomtarget8323" class="link--back">Back</a>
</div>
<div class="form-actions__right">
<button type="submit" class="button">Action</button>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form__footer panel__footer panel--heavy">
<p>Optionaler Footer</p>
</div>
</form>
Form elements
<form class="form--base panel--heavy">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="myInputField4511" class="form-label ">
Textfeld
</label>
<input class="form-control" id="myInputField4511" type="text" name="myInputField4511">
</div>
</form>
<form class="form--base panel--heavy">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="mySelect2708" class="form-label">
Select
</label>
<select class="form-control" id="mySelect2708" name="mySelect2708">
<option value="">Bitte wählen</option>
<option value="option1">Option1</option>
<option value="option2">Option2</option>
</select>
</div>
</form>
<form class="form--base panel--heavy">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="mySelect1823" class="form-label">
Multiselect
</label>
<select class="form-control" multiple id="mySelect1823" name="mySelect1823">
<option value="">Bitte wählen</option>
<option value="option1">Option1</option>
<option value="option2">Option2</option>
</select>
</div>
</form>
<form class="form--base panel--heavy">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="myTextarea1392" class="form-label ">
Textarea
</label>
<textarea class="form-control" id="myTextarea1392" rows="3" name="myTextarea1392"></textarea>
</div>
</form>
<form class="form--base panel--heavy">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="myInputField8302" class="form-label ">
Dateiupload
</label>
<input class="form-control" id="myInputField8302" type="file" name="myInputField8302">
</div>
</form>
<form class="form--base panel--heavy">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="myInputField4963" class="form-label ">
Time
</label>
<input class="form-control" id="myInputField4963" type="time" name="myInputField4963">
</div>
</form>
<form class="form--base panel--heavy">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="myInputField795" class="form-label ">
Number
</label>
<input class="form-control" id="myInputField795" type="number" name="myInputField795">
</div>
</form>
<form class="form--base panel--heavy">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="myInputField7883" class="form-label ">
Url
</label>
<input class="form-control" id="myInputField7883" type="url" name="myInputField7883">
</div>
</form>
<form class="form--base panel--heavy">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="myInputField6319" class="form-label ">
Datepicker native (input[type=date])
</label>
<input class="form-control" id="myInputField6319" type="date" name="myInputField6319">
</div>
</form>
<form class="form--base panel--heavy">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="myInputField2189" class="form-label ">
Datepicker with flatpickr.js (input.datepicker)
</label>
<input class="form-control datepicker" id="myInputField2189" type="text" name="myInputField2189">
</div>
</form>
<form class="form--base panel--heavy">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="myInputField2592" class="form-label ">
Readonly
</label>
<input class="form-control" readonly id="myInputField2592" type="text" value="Dieser Text ist nicht zu ändern" name="myInputField2592">
</div>
</form>
<form class="form--base panel--heavy">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="myInputField6246" class="form-label ">
Required <span class="icon-required" aria-hidden="true">*</span><span class="aural">(Pflichtfeld)</span>
</label>
<input class="form-control" required aria-required="true" id="myInputField6246" type="text" name="myInputField6246">
</div>
</form>
<form class="form--base panel--heavy">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="myInputField8571" class="form-label ">
Input as plaintext
</label>
<input class="form-control-plaintext" readonly id="myInputField8571" type="text" value="Dieser Wert sieht aus wie Plaintext" name="myInputField8571">
</div>
</form>
Checkboxes und Radio buttons
Standardmäßig werden Checkboxen und Radios untereinander angezeigt und in der Wrapper-Klasse .form-check
gekapselt. Das Inputfeld hat die Klasse .form-check-input
. Das Label hat die Klasse .form-check-label
.
Barrierefreiheit: Bitte beachten Sie bei Eingabegruppen die Verwendung von fieldset
und legend
. Siehe auch: Barrierefreies Webdesign - Mit FIELDSET und LEGEND zu beschreibenden Formularbeschriftungen
<form class="form--base panel--heavy">
<fieldset >
<legend >
Checkboxes legend
</legend>
<div class="form-check">
<input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" id="myCheckbox3181" name="myCheckbox3181">
<label class="form-check-label" for="myCheckbox3181">Checkbox label</label>
</div>
<div class="form-check">
<input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" id="myCheckbox3571" name="myCheckbox3571">
<label class="form-check-label" for="myCheckbox3571">Checkbox label</label>
</div>
<div class="form-check">
<input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" disabled id="myCheckbox8646" name="myCheckbox8646">
<label class="form-check-label" for="myCheckbox8646">Disabled checkbox label</label>
</div>
<div class="form-check">
<input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" id="myCheckbox8918" name="myCheckbox8918">
<label class="form-check-label" for="myCheckbox8918">Checkbox label with a lot of text Philosophy is considered a science but it is difficult to say, when one has to compare with an ordinary science, for example biology, or chemistry.</label>
</div>
<div class="form-check">
<input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" id="myCheckbox4572" name="myCheckbox4572">
<label class="form-check-label" for="myCheckbox4572">Checkbox label</label>
</div>
</fieldset>
</form>
<form class="form--base panel--heavy">
<fieldset >
<legend >
Radio button legend
</legend>
<div class="form-check">
<input class="form-check-input" type="radio" id="myCheckbox2456" name="exampleRadios">
<label class="form-check-label" for="myCheckbox2456">Radio label</label>
</div>
<div class="form-check">
<input class="form-check-input" type="radio" id="myCheckbox4768" name="exampleRadios">
<label class="form-check-label" for="myCheckbox4768">Radio label</label>
</div>
<div class="form-check">
<input class="form-check-input" type="radio" disabled id="myCheckbox813" name="exampleRadios">
<label class="form-check-label" for="myCheckbox813">Disabled radio label</label>
</div>
<div class="form-check">
<input class="form-check-input" type="radio" id="myCheckbox8533" name="exampleRadios">
<label class="form-check-label" for="myCheckbox8533">Radio label with a lot of text Philosophy is considered a science but it is difficult to say, when one has to compare with an ordinary science, for example biology, or chemistry.</label>
</div>
<div class="form-check">
<input class="form-check-input" type="radio" id="myCheckbox8780" name="exampleRadios">
<label class="form-check-label" for="myCheckbox8780">Radio label</label>
</div>
</fieldset>
</form>
Inline Checkboxen: Checkboxen und Radios können mit der Klasse .form-check-inline
horizontal gruppiert werden.
<form class="form--base panel--heavy">
<fieldset >
<legend >
Inline checkboxes legend
</legend>
<div class="form-check form-check-inline">
<input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" id="myCheckbox7999" name="myCheckbox7999">
<label class="form-check-label" for="myCheckbox7999">Checkbox label</label>
</div>
<div class="form-check form-check-inline">
<input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" id="myCheckbox5644" name="myCheckbox5644">
<label class="form-check-label" for="myCheckbox5644">Checkbox label</label>
</div>
<div class="form-check form-check-inline">
<input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" disabled id="myCheckbox6634" name="myCheckbox6634">
<label class="form-check-label" for="myCheckbox6634">Disabled checkbox label</label>
</div>
</fieldset>
</form>
<form class="form--base panel--heavy">
<fieldset >
<legend >
Inline radio buttons legend
</legend>
<div class="form-check form-check-inline">
<input class="form-check-input" type="radio" id="myCheckbox145" name="exampleRadios2">
<label class="form-check-label" for="myCheckbox145">Radio button label</label>
</div>
<div class="form-check form-check-inline">
<input class="form-check-input" type="radio" id="myCheckbox6073" name="exampleRadios2">
<label class="form-check-label" for="myCheckbox6073">Radio button label</label>
</div>
<div class="form-check form-check-inline">
<input class="form-check-input" type="radio" disabled id="myCheckbox3671" name="exampleRadios2">
<label class="form-check-label" for="myCheckbox3671">Disabled Radio button label</label>
</div>
</fieldset>
</form>
Toggle switch
<form class="form--base panel--heavy">
<fieldset >
<legend >
Settings
</legend>
<div class="toggle-switch form-check">
<input type="checkbox" name="toggle-switch-input-6534" id="toggle-switch-6534" aria-label="Toggle Switch" class="toggle-switch__input" checked="checked">
<span class="toggle-switch__display" hidden>
<i class="bicon bicon-check toggle-switch__icon toggle-switch__icon--on" aria-hidden="true"></i>
<i class="bicon bicon-times toggle-switch__icon toggle-switch__icon--off" aria-hidden="true"></i>
</span>
<label class="toggle-switch__label" for="toggle-switch-6534">Receive Notifications</label>
</div>
<div class="toggle-switch form-check">
<input type="checkbox" name="toggle-switch-input-6880" id="toggle-switch-6880" aria-label="Toggle Switch" class="toggle-switch__input">
<span class="toggle-switch__display" hidden>
<i class="bicon bicon-check toggle-switch__icon toggle-switch__icon--on" aria-hidden="true"></i>
<i class="bicon bicon-times toggle-switch__icon toggle-switch__icon--off" aria-hidden="true"></i>
</span>
<label class="toggle-switch__label" for="toggle-switch-6880">Receive SMS</label>
</div>
<div class="toggle-switch form-check">
<input type="checkbox" name="toggle-switch-input-3681" id="toggle-switch-3681" aria-label="Toggle Switch" class="toggle-switch__input" disabled="disabled">
<span class="toggle-switch__display" hidden>
<i class="bicon bicon-check toggle-switch__icon toggle-switch__icon--on" aria-hidden="true"></i>
<i class="bicon bicon-times toggle-switch__icon toggle-switch__icon--off" aria-hidden="true"></i>
</span>
<label class="toggle-switch__label" for="toggle-switch-3681">Receive call (disabled)</label>
</div>
</fieldset>
</form>
Hilfetexte
Der Hilfetext hat die Klasse .formgroup__help
. Standardmäßig wird er unterhalb des Eingabefeldes angezeigt. Für Screenreader wird das Eingabeelement über das Attribut aria-describedby
mit dem id des Beschreibungstexte verknüpft.
<form class="form--base panel--heavy">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="myInputField9351" class="form-label ">
Passwort
</label>
<input class="form-control" id="myInputField9351" type="password" aria-describedby="myInputField9351Help " placeholder="Geben Sie hier Ihr passwort ein" name="myInputField9351">
<small id="myInputField9351Help" class="formgroup__help">We never share your email with anyone else.</small>
</div>
</form>
Validierung
Über die Klassen .is-invalid
und .is-valid
können Elemente farblich gekennzeichnet werden.
Ein zusätzlicher Fehlertext mit der Klasse .message.message-error
bzw. .message.message-success
wird unterhalb des invaliden Elementes angezeigt.
<form class="form--base panel--heavy">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="myInputField1715" class="form-label ">
Textfeld
</label>
<input class="form-control is-invalid" id="myInputField1715" type="text" aria-describedby="myInputField1715Invalid " name="myInputField1715">
<div class="message message--error" id="myInputField1715Invalid">
Bitte füllen Sie dieses Feld aus.
</div>
</div>
</form>
<form class="form--base panel--heavy">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="myInputField1184" class="form-label ">
Textfeld
</label>
<input class="form-control is-valid" id="myInputField1184" type="text" aria-describedby="myInputField1184Valid " value="Ich bin ein Text" name="myInputField1184">
<div class="message message--success" id="myInputField1184Valid">
Dieses Feld ist richtig ausgefüllt.
</div>
</div>
</form>
<form class="form--base panel--heavy">
<div class="form-check">
<input class="form-check-input is-invalid" type="checkbox" aria-describedby="myCheckbox2353Invalid " id="myCheckbox2353" name="myCheckbox2353">
<label class="form-check-label" for="myCheckbox2353">Checkbox</label>
<div id="myCheckbox2353Invalid" class="message message--error">Bitte füllen Sie dieses Feld aus.</div>
</div>
</form>
<form class="form--base panel--heavy">
<div class="form-check">
<input class="form-check-input is-valid" type="checkbox" aria-describedby="myCheckbox2036Valid " id="myCheckbox2036" name="myCheckbox2036">
<label class="form-check-label" for="myCheckbox2036">Checkbox</label>
<div id="myCheckbox2036Valid" class="message message--success">Dieses Feld ist richtig ausgefüllt.</div>
</div>
</form>
Horizontale Elemente
Horizontale Darstellung von Elementen mit .form-group--inline
.
<form class="form--base panel--heavy">
<div class="form-group form-group form-group--inline"> <div class="form-group">
<label for="myInputField3543" class="form-label aural">
Textfeld
</label>
<input class="form-control" id="myInputField3543" type="text" name="myInputField3543">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="mySelect4995" class="form-label aural">
Auswahlliste
</label>
<select class="form-control" id="mySelect4995" name="mySelect4995">
<option value="">Bitte wählen</option>
<option value="option1">Option1</option>
<option value="option2">Option2</option>
</select>
</div>
<div class="form-check">
<input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" id="myCheckbox7030" name="myCheckbox7030">
<label class="form-check-label" for="myCheckbox7030">Checkbox</label>
</div>
<button type="submit" class="button">Button</button>
</div></form>
.form-group--inline
.fullspace
.align-bottom
<form class="form--base panel--heavy">
<div class="form-group form-group form-group--inline fullspace align-bottom"> <div class="form-group">
<label for="myInputField3113" class="form-label ">
Textfeld
</label>
<input class="form-control" id="myInputField3113" type="text" name="myInputField3113">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="myInputField4095" class="form-label ">
Textfeld
</label>
<input class="form-control" id="myInputField4095" type="text" name="myInputField4095">
</div>
<button type="submit" class="button">Button</button>
</div></form>